Creating a New Business Using AI and MVOSSTE Part IV - Situational Analysis (Research)

 Continuing the discussion of creating a new business using AI and the MVOSSTE (Mission, Vision, Objective, Situation Analysis, Strategy, Tactics and Execution) framework, we have established a mission and vision statement and objectives for the new business with an expertise in making carrying cases (see previous posts that are part I, II and III of this discussion). We have established that the  mission, vision and objective are in alignment. This now leads to the Situation Analysis or research phase of the MVOSSTE framework.

The situational analysis phase requires an objective determination of the current resources available (financial, workforce etc.), the size of a potential market, the competitors in that market, the competitors strengths and weaknesses, the resource requirement needed to enter and compete in that market and  the various approaches the new business might wish to employ.

In setting the objective (part III of this discussion), we identified several products and services that would align with our strengths, the mission and the vision but we have not decided on a product or service to offer. Before making that decision we need to do the research.

Understanding the type of research that will be needed is critical and AI can be helpful in pointing out research that can produce valuable information. Asking AI with a well constructed prompt can identify basic research needs. Using the carrying case example, AI might be asked: "What research would we need to do to determine the best product or service to offer, the financial resources that will be needed and the workforce skills and competencies that will be required?"

Here is a response AI provided:

Great question—you're entering the Situational Analysis phase of MVOSSTE, where focused research will clarify what to build, how to build it, and what you’ll need to succeed.

Here's a detailed breakdown of the research areas and questions to answer in three parts:


🧭 1. Research to Determine the Best Product or Service to Offer

🔍 Market Research

  • Customer Jobs-to-be-Done Analysis

    • What problems are people trying to solve with current protection/organization/portability products?

    • What workarounds are they using today?

    • What frustrations or gaps exist?

  • Customer Segmentation

    • Who are the top target groups? (e.g., creators, medical professionals, remote workers, tradespeople)

    • What are their demographics, psychographics, and buying behavior?

  • Competitive Landscape

    • Who are the top players in mobility/protection/organization solutions?

    • What products or services are they offering, and what are their price points?

    • What unmet needs still exist in their reviews, support forums, or product ecosystems?

  • Trend & Technology Analysis

    • Are there tech or design trends (e.g., smart cases, sustainability, modular systems)?

    • What adjacent markets are growing? (e.g., EDC—everyday carry, gig economy tools, hybrid work gear)

  • Willingness-to-Pay Research

    • What features do users value most?

    • What pricing tiers are they comfortable with?

🎯 Research Tools:

  • Interviews, surveys, and observational research (field use)

  • Competitor audits (pricing, features, messaging)

  • Keyword research & social media listening

  • Trend reports from McKinsey, Nielsen, IBISWorld, etc.


💰 2. Research to Determine Financial Resources Needed

📊 Startup Financial Modeling

  • Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

    • What are the costs of materials, design, production, and packaging?

    • Domestic vs. overseas sourcing and implications for shipping/tariffs?

  • Startup Costs

    • Equipment, prototyping tools, website, initial inventory, IP (if any)

  • Operational Costs

    • Salaries or contractor fees

    • Rent (if needed), utilities, software licenses

    • Marketing and customer acquisition costs

  • Break-even Analysis

    • At what sales volume do you cover costs?

    • What margins are required to be sustainable?

  • Funding Options

    • Grants, angel investment, crowdfunding, revenue-based financing, bank loans

🎯 Financial Tools:

  • Startup cost calculators (e.g., SCORE, Shopify)

  • Business model canvas

  • Simple 12-month cash flow forecast spreadsheet

  • Profit margin simulator


👥 3. Research on Workforce Skills & Competencies Needed

🧠 Workforce Analysis

  • Design & Innovation

    • Industrial designers, CAD modelers, UX researchers (if app/digital layers)

  • Manufacturing & Sourcing

    • Supply chain managers, vendor relations, quality assurance

  • Sales & Marketing

    • Brand strategist, digital marketer, content creator, B2B/B2C salespeople

  • Customer Experience & Support

    • Support reps, community managers, service designers

  • Technology (if offering smart or digital solutions)

    • App developers, IoT/embedded tech experts, cloud data management

  • Business Operations

    • Finance, legal/IP, logistics coordinator, project manager

🎯 Workforce Research Tools:

  • Job boards and salary benchmarking (LinkedIn, Glassdoor)

  • Skills gap analysis tools (O*NET, SHRM, local workforce boards)

  • Interviews with people in similar startups or product-based businesses


🧩 Summary Table:

Research AreaPurposeKey Output
Market & Customer ResearchDefine demand and fitProduct/service concept & pricing strategy
Financial Needs AssessmentBudgeting, funding, sustainabilityStartup budget, cash flow, funding strategy
Workforce Competency MappingIdentify required skills and hiring needsOrg chart, job descriptions, sourcing plan

Completing the above research is very meaningful but it may not address all of the research needs. You may want to develop a series of hypotheses to determine the approach that best suits your capabilities. Determining hypotheses that can be tested would be useful and using McKinsey's MECE (mutually exclusive, collectively exhaustive) hypothesis tree can identify approaches you would like to pursue and what you would need to test to prove the hypotheses.

AI can be very helpful here, prompting AI to provide a hypothesis tree base on your mission, vision, objective and resources might provide the following response:


Great—let’s build a MECE (Mutually Exclusive, Collectively Exhaustive) Hypothesis Tree for your mobility/protection solutions business, rooted in your mission, vision, and objectives.

This tree helps break down the central question:

"What products or services should we offer to best fulfill our mission and create value for customers, collaborators, and the company?"


🧠 Top-Level Hypothesis:

The best products or services to offer are those that fulfill the core jobs to be done around protection, portability, organization, presentation, and security—across diverse customer segments and use cases.


🌲 MECE Hypothesis Tree:

1️⃣ By Customer Job-to-be-Done

(each category below is mutually exclusive, together they exhaust the key functional needs)

A. Protect What Matters

  • Hypothesis: Customers need products that physically protect fragile, valuable, or mission-critical items.

    • Hard-shell or padded carrying cases

    • Weatherproof and drop-resistant containers

    • RFID-blocking wallets or bags

B. Organize for Efficiency

  • Hypothesis: Customers need to access and arrange their items easily to stay productive.

    • Modular organizer inserts, cable kits

    • Custom foam interiors or packing cubes

    • Visual color-coded systems

C. Move with Confidence

  • Hypothesis: Customers need to transport items easily and safely.

    • Convertible bags or rolling cases

    • Wearable organizers for field use

    • Foldable/compact storage systems

D. Present Professionally

  • Hypothesis: Customers need products that enhance professionalism and presentation.

    • Display-ready storage/presentation kits

    • Branded demo cases for samples or prototypes

    • Trade show or field sales packs

E. Secure & Track

  • Hypothesis: Customers want to secure and track important items during travel or daily use.

    • GPS-integrated smart cases

    • Lockable transport gear

    • Digital inventory systems linked to physical assets


2️⃣ By Customer Segment / Use Case

(helps test which personas to serve first)

A. Creative Professionals

  • Photographers, videographers, designers

    • Need protection + organization + presentation

B. Medical & Healthcare Workers

  • Home healthcare, mobile diagnostics, EMTs

    • Need secure transport, modular systems, cleanability

C. Tech & Remote Workers

  • Engineers, consultants, hybrid employees

    • Need protection + portability + presentation

D. Field & Trade Professionals

  • Electricians, surveyors, on-site repair

    • Need rugged durability + tool organization

E. Everyday Consumers

  • Students, parents, travelers

    • Need convenience + smart features + customization


3️⃣ By Strategic Offering Type

(complements the above by defining how value will be delivered)

A. Physical Products

  • Hard goods: cases, bags, organizers

    • Hypothesis: Easy to manufacture/scale and easy to test

B. Smart/Digital Add-ons

  • Apps, GPS tags, IoT integrations

    • Hypothesis: Increases value and margins over time

C. Customization Services

  • Personalized inserts, monograms, branding

    • Hypothesis: Enhances customer loyalty and upsell potential

D. Design & Co-Creation Services

  • Custom solutions for niche clients

    • Hypothesis: Opens B2B and licensing pathways

E. Support & Lifecycle Services

  • Repairs, trade-ins, sustainability programs

    • Hypothesis: Builds trust, supports brand differentiation


✅ Next Step: How to Use This MECE Tree

You can now:

  • Test each branch via research (surveys, prototypes, interviews)

  • Use it to prioritize a minimum viable product suite

  • Design customer personas around job/segment intersections

  • Develop financial projections per offering type

  • Ensure nothing important is left out—and no ideas are overlapping


AI can be directed to test each of the hypotheses. Here is the response when AI was asked to test the hypothesis that customers need products that protect sensitive items:

Extensive research supports the hypothesis that customers require products to physically protect fragile, valuable, or mission-critical items. This need spans various sectors, including consumer electronics, healthcare, logistics, and personal valuables.


📈 Market Demand & Growth

  • Protective Packaging MarketValued at $33.32 billion in 2022, it's projected to reach $50.15 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 5.1%. This growth is driven by increased e-commerce and international trade of delicate items like electronics and medical devices .​Grand View Research+1Verified Market Research+1

  • Mobile Phone Protective Cases: Estimated at $22.28 billion in 2022, expected to grow to $33.6 billion by 2032at a CAGR of 4.19%. The rise is attributed to growing smartphone ownership and consumer awareness about device protection Market Research Future.​

  • Cases and Covers Market: Projected to expand from $23.5 billion in 2024 to $49.4 billion by 2033, with a CAGR of 8.6% Emergen Research.​


💼 Sector-Specific Insights

  • HealthcareMedical professionals rely on protective cases to safely transport instruments and supplies during home visits, reducing the risk of contamination and injury .​TMR

  • Sales & Field ProfessionalsTraveling sales representatives use protective cases to safeguard samples and products in transit, ensuring they arrive in pristine condition .​PottertonPacs


🧠 Consumer Behavior & Expectations

  • Product SafetyConsumers expect their purchases, especially high-value items, to arrive undamaged. Protective packaging enhances trust and reduces return rates .​foambubble.com

  • Brand PerceptionHigh-quality protective cases not only serve a functional purpose but also reflect a brand's commitment to quality and customer satisfaction .​Hawke Media


🛡️ Conclusion

The consistent growth across various protective case markets underscores a clear consumer demand for products that ensure the safety of fragile and valuable items. This trend presents significant opportunities for businesses to innovate and cater to this essential need.

 After testing the hypotheses you should be able to identify the suite of offerings that you feel most comfortable with.

This is a critical stage of the process and requires involvement form all levels of leadership that will be involved with the launch of the product. A discussion of resources will be critical. Leadership may find that the financial requirements are more than can be afforded by the organization or that the competencies needed aren't part of the personnel make up. AI can be useful by prompting it to show alternatives to launching the project with limited funds and personnel.

An AI response to such a prompt high yield:

If research shows that financial and human resources are limited, you can still successfully launch a product or service by taking a lean, low-risk, high-learning approach. Here are practical alternatives for launching with constrained resources:


💡 1. Start with a Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

Create a stripped-down version of your product that solves one key job-to-be-done for one niche segment.

Example:
Instead of launching a full line of smart cases, offer:

  • One protective organizer for creators with customizable inserts

  • Sold via Etsy or a basic Shopify site

Benefits:
✔️ Low cost to prototype
✔️ Test real customer interest
✔️ Gather valuable feedback fast


🔄 2. Use a Pre-Order or Crowdfunding Campaign

Test market demand before committing capital by launching on:

  • Kickstarter, Indiegogo (for consumer products)

  • Gumroad or ConvertKit Commerce (for services/tools)

Offer:

  • A compelling value proposition

  • Concept images or 3D mockups

  • Clear delivery timeline

Benefits:
✔️ Fund production with customer dollars
✔️ Build community and early adopters
✔️ De-risk inventory


🧪 3. Partner for Capabilities You Lack

Use partnerships to borrow skills, tools, or distribution.

Examples:

  • Collaborate with a design school or industrial designer on a revenue-share model

  • Partner with a maker space or local fabricator

  • License your design to an existing brand or wholesaler

Benefits:
✔️ Avoid hiring upfront
✔️ Access expertise
✔️ Faster market entry


💻 4. Offer a Service-Based Pilot Instead of a Product

If producing physical goods is too costly, launch as a design or consulting service to solve the same job-to-be-done.

Examples:

  • “Custom Carrying Solutions” for creators, tradespeople, or medical reps

  • Offer case-insert kits, organization consultations, or tool packing systems

Benefits:
✔️ Low overhead
✔️ Get paid while learning customer needs
✔️ Build credibility and testimonials


📦 5. White-Label or Private Label Existing Products

Start with ready-made cases or accessories and add your branding, customization, or bundling.

Example:

  • Buy durable cases wholesale, add foam inserts or branding, and resell as niche kits (e.g., "Mobile Creator Kit")

Benefits:
✔️ No need for tooling or design
✔️ Test branding and positioning
✔️ Scale selectively


🔁 6. Rent, Lease, or Subscription Model

If customers don’t need to own the gear, offer access-based models.

Examples:

  • Monthly subscription of gear organizers

  • Equipment-carry systems for freelancers or professionals

Benefits:
✔️ Builds recurring revenue
✔️ Helps control inventory
✔️ Lower upfront costs for customers


🛠️ 7. Launch a Digital Companion First

If your ultimate product includes smart or digital features, start with just the app, checklist, or tracking system.

Examples:

  • Digital tool for organizing inventory or field gear

  • Workflow builder for mobile professionals

Benefits:
✔️ Lower development cost
✔️ Build user base early
✔️ Complement a later physical product


 You can also ask AI to create persons for each of the customer segments and product uses that have been identified. The AI personas might be these:

Absolutely—here’s a set of customer personas designed to align with the jobs-to-be-done and use cases for your mobility and protection solutions business. Each persona reflects a specific customer segment with distinct needs, motivations, and purchase drivers.


🎨 1. Creative Professional Persona

Name: Maya Torres
Age: 34
Job: Freelance Photographer & Videographer
Location: Brooklyn, NY
Tools: DSLR camera, lenses, drone, mic kit, SD cards, tripod

✨ Needs & JTBD:

  • Protect delicate and expensive gear on the move

  • Set up and pack quickly at shoots

  • Look professional in front of clients

  • Keep small components organized

💡 Product Fit:

  • Modular hard case with shockproof foam

  • Quick-access lens and cable organizer

  • Branded case to match her portfolio

  • Option to add GPS tag or digital checklist


🩺 2. Medical & Healthcare Worker Persona

Name: Dr. Jerome Kim
Age: 46
Job: Home Health Physician (mobile clinic)
Location: Austin, TX
Tools: Diagnostic equipment, laptop, portable printer, medications

✨ Needs & JTBD:

  • Transport medical equipment safely

  • Access items quickly and hygienically

  • Comply with security and HIPAA rules

  • Carry everything hands-free

💡 Product Fit:

  • Backpack-style case with sterile compartments

  • Modular foam or washable liners

  • Lockable compartments for meds

  • RFID shielding and device sleeves


🧑‍💻 3. Tech & Remote Worker Persona

Name: Liam Chen
Age: 29
Job: Product Manager at SaaS Startup
Location: Denver, CO (hybrid office)
Tools: Laptop, tablet, noise-canceling headphones, charger, notebook

✨ Needs & JTBD:

  • Stay organized between home and office

  • Set up quickly at any workspace

  • Protect tech while commuting

  • Keep gear compact and stylish

💡 Product Fit:

  • Slim, modular organizer for backpack or desk

  • Sleek sleeve with tech-friendly compartments

  • Add-on pack with remote work essentials

  • Color-coded compartments for cords and drives


🔧 4. Field/Trade Professional Persona

Name: Angela Ruiz
Age: 42
Job: Independent Electrical Contractor
Location: Kansas City, MO
Tools: Hand tools, test meters, parts, permits

✨ Needs & JTBD:

  • Store and transport tools safely and accessibly

  • Separate clean tools from dirty ones

  • Carry heavy items efficiently

  • Quickly locate items at job sites

💡 Product Fit:

  • Rugged rolling case with modular trays

  • Wearable belt add-ons or strap-on organizers

  • Fold-out tool map for visual inventory

  • Durable, weatherproof material


🧳 5. Everyday Consumer Persona

Name: Priya Das
Age: 38
Job: High School Teacher + Mom of Two
Location: Raleigh, NC
Tools: Laptop, lesson plans, snacks, kids' supplies, phone chargers

✨ Needs & JTBD:

  • Stay organized on busy days

  • Quickly switch between personal and work roles

  • Keep tech and family items separate

  • Prevent damage to essentials (phone, laptop)

💡 Product Fit:

  • Hybrid tote/backpack with modular inserts

  • Soft protective compartments for electronics

  • Zippered snack and hygiene kit insert

  • Color-coded divider system


You can also have AI describe purchasing behaviors and channel preferences. Here are some examples:

Perfect—here’s the extended version of each persona, now including buying behavior and channel preferences to guide your marketing, product placement, and go-to-market strategies.


🎨 1. Maya Torres – Creative Professional

Age: 34
Job: Freelance Photographer/Videographer
Location: Brooklyn, NY
Buying Behavior:

  • Values quality and durability over price

  • Reads online reviews and watches YouTube gear walkthroughs

  • Will invest in custom solutions if they enhance client work

  • Seeks stylish gear that reflects her brand

Channel Preferences:

  • Buys from niche e-commerce sites (e.g., Moment, B&H Photo)

  • Active on Instagram and creative forums

  • Subscribed to gear review YouTubers and newsletters

  • Likely to back crowdfunding campaigns for new creator tools


🩺 2. Dr. Jerome Kim – Mobile Health Professional

Age: 46
Job: Home Health Physician
Location: Austin, TX
Buying Behavior:

  • Needs reliable, cleanable, professional gear

  • Prefers to buy once and use long-term

  • Open to spending if it increases efficiency or meets regulatory needs

  • May use institutional or grant funding to purchase

Channel Preferences:

  • Direct purchase from specialized B2B medical gear suppliers

  • Recommendations from colleagues or industry webinars

  • LinkedIn and trade publications (e.g., MedPage Today)

  • Attends conferences and training workshops


🧑‍💻 3. Liam Chen – Tech & Remote Worker

Age: 29
Job: Product Manager
Location: Denver, CO
Buying Behavior:

  • Researches heavily, compares product specs

  • Chooses sleek, minimalist solutions

  • Looks for compatibility with devices he already owns

  • Buys during seasonal sales or startup promos

Channel Preferences:

  • Amazon, DTC websites, Kickstarter

  • Reddit (r/Workspaces, r/Productivity), Twitter

  • Reads blogs (Medium, TechCrunch), follows creators

  • Influenced by coworker word-of-mouth


🔧 4. Angela Ruiz – Trade Professional

Age: 42
Job: Electrician
Location: Kansas City, MO
Buying Behavior:

  • Practical buyer—wants things to work and last

  • Buys based on peer recommendations and field experience

  • Loyal to brands that don’t fail her on the job

  • Needs fast shipping or in-store pickup

Channel Preferences:

  • Hardware stores (Home Depot, Lowe’s)

  • Online via specialty trade gear retailers

  • Facebook Groups and YouTube repair channels

  • Subscribes to industry supply catalogs


🧳 5. Priya Das – Everyday Consumer

Age: 38
Job: High School Teacher & Parent
Location: Raleigh, NC
Buying Behavior:

  • Looks for versatility and good value

  • Responds to lifestyle branding and convenience

  • Prefers trusted reviews and testimonials

  • Buys both online and in-store for tactile shopping

Channel Preferences:

  • Amazon, Target, Etsy, direct-to-consumer brands

  • Instagram, Pinterest, parenting blogs

  • School community word-of-mouth

  • Loyalty to brands with strong ethics (inclusion, sustainability)


After completing the research phase you are ready to move to the strategy phase of MVOSSTE. This will be the discussion of the next post.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS

10 Considerations for Pricing a Product or Service

The Discussion About Tariffs