Another Look At Tariffs Through The Lens Of Productivity
All of us try to improve our productivity. Most often, this means managing “kitchen table” issues — trying to have more money left at the end of the month. Really, there are only two ways to make that happen: earn more income or spend less money (or a combination of both). Each month, we look at our income and expenses and try to keep them in balance or ideally produce a surplus. This is a form of household productivity. We think about how to increase income (get a raise, work a second job, or change jobs), and we think about how to cut or delay expenses (reduce discretionary spending, delay repairs, downsize housing, etc.). If expenses rise, we have to adjust on both sides of the ledger. Businesses operate in much the same way. When costs rise or revenues fall, firms must adapt. Revenue can be increased by raising prices (though this risks losing customers), expanding advertising, or adding new product features. Expenses can be reduced by layoffs, process efficiencies, cheaper materia...