NEW PRODUCT STRATEGY AND TACTICS II
In my last post I gave the first look at a new product development process used by a team of MBA students at the University of Houston. Below is the final report by a second team of students. You will note that the process is very similar ( you would expect as much since they were my students in the same class) to the one used in the previous post.
The classes that worked with real world clients used the same approach and the results were well received by the client companies. Again, the processes used for these projects are described in my new book, Developing Successful Marketing Strategies, available at Amazon.com.
Beginning in September I will be teaching a Consulting Practicum. For this course, one or two companies per semester are selected to work with a team of select MBA students. Each company is matched with 4 to 5 MBA students that focus their efforts for the semester on a specific objective determined by the client company. The objective can be marketing, operations, finance, administrative or other issue related.
To participate the chosen company must pay the University of Houston a $15,000 fee and assign a company champion to work with the team during the semester. If you would like your company to be considered for this practicum please email me at Gary Randazzo <gwrandaz@Central.UH.EDU>; or gary@gwrresearch.com.
I hope you find this presentation informative. If you have time please post your comments.
The classes that worked with real world clients used the same approach and the results were well received by the client companies. Again, the processes used for these projects are described in my new book, Developing Successful Marketing Strategies, available at Amazon.com.
Beginning in September I will be teaching a Consulting Practicum. For this course, one or two companies per semester are selected to work with a team of select MBA students. Each company is matched with 4 to 5 MBA students that focus their efforts for the semester on a specific objective determined by the client company. The objective can be marketing, operations, finance, administrative or other issue related.
To participate the chosen company must pay the University of Houston a $15,000 fee and assign a company champion to work with the team during the semester. If you would like your company to be considered for this practicum please email me at Gary Randazzo <gwrandaz@Central.UH.EDU>; or gary@gwrresearch.com.
I hope you find this presentation informative. If you have time please post your comments.
Soul Athletic
Footwear
Kevin Forsch
Alexandria Bland
Jing Guo
Joe Boyd
Kelechi Onyejiaka
Executive Summary
SOUL
Athletic Footwear, also known as SOUL, is a company incorporated in Houston, TX
that will compete in the athletic footwear market. Its mission is to promote a
healthy lifestyle, enhance lives, encourage eco-friendliness, create value and
make a difference. SOUL’s vision serves as the guidance needed to execute our
mission and achieve long-term sustainable growth. The following are the vision
statements determined necessary to direct every business function and drive
success:
1. Be
a great place for our employees to work, where they can be creative, inspired,
and given opportunities for growth;
2. Provide
the market with quality products that meet their needs;
3. Enter
into mutually beneficial business relationships with partners that focus on a
win-win scenario for all stakeholders involved;
4. Be
an environmentally responsible organization that promotes creative ways to
sustain our world’s environment;
5. Maximize
shareowner value, and;
6. Be
a cutting-edge organization that moves efficiently through an ever-changing
competitive landscape.
SOUL’s
initial product consists of a quality and affordable athletic running shoe. The
company’s name refers to the sole of the shoe, which are made out of recycled
rubber to promote an environmentally friendly product. The design of the shoe
will appeal to both men and women ages 18- 55. We believe that consumers under
the age of 17 is an under potential market as their awareness and focus on the
environment might not be as great as those of our target market. Non-users of
SOUL shoes would consist of those consumers who are loyal to an existing brand.
The competitive landscape in which SOUL
is entering contains many large-scale brand recognized companies, such as:
Nike, Reebok, and Adidas to name a few. These “big three” own 68.3% of the
market, and will prove to be SOUL’s biggest competitors as they all have
products in roughly the same price range. The market size has been determined
to be approximately $20B per year, worldwide.
Upon
forming SOUL’s strategy, our executives understood the need to provide an
innovative product that is unique at the ~$65 price point. In order to create
such a product, SOUL focused on manufacturing a quality shoe that promotes
eco-friendliness, goodwill, and value-add by leveraging strategic partnerships.
Our executive team believes our product captures a blue ocean strategy by
incorporating these focuses into the price of the shoe. Differentiating our
product in this fashion will help gain brand recognition and brand loyalty by
appealing to consumers’ emotional responses.
A
key strategy SOUL will employ is to donate our used products to
poverty-stricken families around the world. We believe this strategy promotes
two benefits; 1. It creates goodwill among all parties involved in the SOUL
product- manufacturers, distributors, and consumers; and 2. It provides a tracking
measure for the durability of the product. SOUL will donate through its own
charity, as well utilizing other charitable organizations to get their used
products onto the feet of under-privileged individuals.
SOUL’s
success depends greatly on strategic partnerships. Leveraging a partnership
with Dr. Scholl’s will help gain brand recognition and add value to the product
at our price point. . Quality shoe soles would increase the cost of the shoe,
which in turn would increase the price extended to our customer. At our
products price point, it would not be economically feasible to outfit our shoes
with high quality soles on the price nor the cost side, and would negate the
company’s business model. That is why we give our customers a choice to keep
the manufactured insole or upgrade to a higher quality Dr. Scholl’s product.
Partnering with Dr. Scholl’s enables SOUL to provide a perceived higher-
quality product at our price point and gain brand recognition, while Dr. Scholl’s
benefits from incremental revenue from SOUL’s customers and increasing their
company’s goodwill by partnering with a “green” company.
As
we evaluated the market, the team identified strengths of the company and its
product. SOUL shoes are more affordable than our competitors’ products for the
degree of quality at the respective price point. Utilizing recycled rubber for
the sole of the shoes, our cost of raw materials is cheaper than our
competition, and it also promotes the eco-friendliness of our company. SOUL’s
focus to be more than a shoe company by donating used shoes to under-privileged
families encourages potential customers to purchase our product as a means of
stimulating their personal “goodwill.”
Although
we believe our strengths outweigh the weaknesses, our executives evaluated our
shortcomings as we entire the aggressive footwear market. SOUL acknowledged
that entering this market with no brand recognition and competing against major
brand competitors will lengthen the time it will take for SOUL to gain market
share and breakeven. In addition, our competitors have greater access to
capital at more favorable terms, which allows them to invest into new projects
and inventory at a lower cost. We also see not having established relationships
in place as a potential weakness as the right partnerships are critical to
SOUL’s success.
The athletic footwear market provides
SOUL great opportunities. SOUL’s large target market allows for a high volume
of sales and captures economy of scale in the manufacturing process to drive
cost down. As the initial product is released to the market, depending on the
success level and brand loyalty, SOUL will have the opportunity to expand its
product offerings to include athletic clothing and more shoe models/styles.
Obviously,
SOUL’s potential revenue is based greatly on the global economy. When the
economy is stagnant or on a decline, our target customers will tend to hold
onto their money, not purchase as often, or purchase a cheaper alternative.
Rising labor costs in the U.S. and internationally will increase costs, lower
margins, and poses a threat to the company’s profitability similar to a
sluggish economy scenario.
Maximizing
shareholder value is the most important goal SOUL seeks to achieve. The
executive team has developed measurable objectives to evaluate the progress and
health of the organization as SOUL launches the product to the market. These
objects consist of reaching 100,000 followers on social media sites, breaking
even at the beginning of month four by selling 1,475 units between our online
store and our distributors, establishing mutually beneficial relationships with
collaborators, and controlling costs in the manufacturing and supply chain
processes.
SOUL
must add value to our customers, collaborators, and the company in order to succeed
in this competitive market. To add value to our customers, SOUL provides a
multi-purpose, quality and affordable shoe at the strategic price point.
Furthermore, our products will be easily accessible through our website and
distributors. Social media and other marketing campaigns will be used to gain
brand recognition and attract new customers. We believe the intangibles of the
shoe and company will help retain customers for future purchases. Strategic
partnerships with our collaborators will be based on mutually beneficial terms
in which all parties gain value. The value we expect from our partnerships is
in the form of lower manufacturing cost and enhanced brand recognition. In
return, we believe our company helps promote our partners’ focus on eco-friendliness
and goodwill. We see this to be a win-win for all parties involved. Our product is our main source of
company value. The quality shoe
that we are making will provide us not only monetary value but will provide an
intrinsic value as well. The low costs that we are aiming for will allow our
product to be a profitable one to make. Our optimal product is one that will
capture the untapped market share that we are targeting and allow our company
to rapidly grow. The ultimate company value will be profitability and success
for our brand.
The
executive team discussed the tactics needed guide the organization towards
success. These tactics include strategies for our product, service, brand,
pricing, incentives, communication and distributors. The tactics are
customer-focused as the firm understands the consumer’s perception of the brand
drives revenues. The tactics are detailed in the business plan that follows.
An
execution plan was developed to ensure the tactics set forth can be achieved
for long-term sustainable profitability. The synopsis of the execution plan is
to control the cost to manufacture the product while maintain high quality. The
detailed execution plan is in the business plan that follows.
Our Mission
Soul’s foundation is based
on our commitment to our mission. It declares our company’s purpose for
existing and serves as the basis for the company’s direction and
decision-making. The organizational mission includes the following concepts:
·
To promote healthy lifestyles
·
To enhance lives of consumers
·
To encourage eco-friendliness
·
To create value and make a difference
Our
Vision
Our vision serves as the structure that guides every function of our
business. Dedication to our vision enables Soul to execute our mission
and provides a means to achieving long-term sustainable growth.
- Be a great place
for our employees to work, where they can be creative, inspired, and given
opportunities for professional growth.
- Provide the
market with quality products that meet their needs.
- Enter into
mutually beneficial business relationships with partners that focus on a
win-win scenario for all stakeholders involved.
- Be an
environmentally responsible organization that promotes creative ways to
sustain our world’s environment.
- Maximize
shareowner value
- Be a
cutting-edge organization that moves efficiently through an ever-changing
competitive landscape.
Situational Analysis
The nature of the athletic footwear industry can be broken down
into a few major divisions. These are designing the shoe, marketing, and
manufacturing. For Soul shoes the design will be very important as the shoe to
be both fashionable and affordable. We will market the shoe as a life enhancer,
something that will drastically change the way the consumer goes about their lives
in a healthier aspect. Finally we will outsource the manufacturing to keep the
costs as low as possible so that we are able to offer the shoe at an affordable
price.
Since a large portion of the world sees shoes as a necessity, we
will have a large customer base. Nike’s vision statement says that anyone who
has a body is an athlete and we will be taking a similar approach so as not to
limit our potential customers. With this in mind, our key customers will be men
and women ages 18-55. We believe this segment of the consumer market will be
likely to want to evoke a change in their life, which is a portion of the
emotional pitch we will make to customers. Our under-potential customers are
the 17 and under segment. This portion of the market represents a good size
percentage of purchases but we feel that their values and reasoning behind shoe
purchases do not align with that of Soul Shoes. The non-users will be the
segment of the customer base that is already very loyal to other shoe
companies. Our company realizes that if we come in attempting to go head to
head with shoe giants such as Nike, Adidas or Reebok that we stand little
chance of making a lasting impact on the market.
Trying to compete directly with these larger companies could be
disastrous for Soul Shoes, but we realize that they still fall into our
company’s competitor category. Nike, Adidas, Reebok, Asics and New Balance are
some of our largest competitors. Our strategy is to come in as a disruptor to
these companies and target their lower end customers with a high quality
product at a lower price. The focus of these large companies resides in their
high priced products and they would go to great lengths to retain the market
share they currently have.
A potential disruptor to our company would be any other start up
company that is attempting to adopt a similar plan and target the lower price
segments of the market. Soul plans to develop lasting, mutually beneficial
relationships with customers that will hopefully preserve them as customers in
the event that another disruptor appears in the future.
In terms of blue ocean strategy, we will use an eco-friendly
approach to target a segment of the market that has yet to be reached. Young to
middle aged adults are becoming more aware of their economic footprint and the
lasting affects that their actions and purchase have on our world as a whole.
Using this information and our young to middle aged key customer market; we think
that we will be able to reach out to customers who have not had the option to
purchase eco-friendly shoes. Many of the larger shoe companies are willing to
sacrifice good morals behind the production of their shoe in favor of cutting
any costs possible. While we still plan on keeping our costs as low as
possible, we believe that doing so in an eco-friendly way will appeal to a
large portion of the target market.
One of the eco-friendly aspects that we intend to incorporate in
our shoe is the use of recycled materials such as used tires and other used
rubber goods in the soles of our shoes. This is one way that we plan on
reducing waste and helping preserve the environment. Also we plan on offering a
recycling project where our customers can send in their old shoes to be
recycled when no longer in use. This will keep our products from needlessly
piling up in landfills and adding to the waste produced around the world each
year.
SWOT
Analysis
STRENGTHS:
1. Soul shoes are more
affordable than shoes of a similar quality, currently being manufactured by
competitors. The footwear is a comfortable and quality product is offered at an
accessible price point,
2. With the soles of Soul
footwear composed of recycled tires, our company provides a green product, one
that will prove to be valuable to consumers.
3. The charitable impact
associated with patronizing can appeal to consumers, as they will be able to
recycle used shoes that will be repaired and given to charity.
WEAKNESSES:
1. Soul is not only creating
a new shoe, the entire brand is new to the athletic footwear market. The
company will need time to develop the brand.
2. Competitors have more
access to capital thus making it easier for them to highlight our lack of
product options by promoting their various designs.
3. There are currently no
manufacturing systems in place; Soul will have to develop all processes from
scratch.
OPPORTUNITIES:
1. The affordability of the
product can aid in its appeal to a large group of people.
2. Securing a partnership
with Dr. Scholl’s for shoe inserts to provide comfort and customization will
enable Soul to reach the company’s existing customers and the name recognition
can help build our brand.
THREATS:
1. Competitors currently
dominate the athletic shoe market.
2. The current retail
economy is not booming. This circumstance can affect our sales goals in a major
way.
3. The rising labor wages
in the United States can affect our company’s finances negatively if we choose
to have shoes manufactured in this country.
Objective
GOALS
Soul’s ultimate goal is to maximize shareholders’ value. It is
expected to incur negative net cash flow in the first one year due to
advertising campaigns, promotion activities, and initial investments of new
offices. To achieve Soul’s ultimate goal, several objectives should be set
ahead.
· Customer objective: Soul’s customer objective is to gain exposure
and reach over 100,000 followers on social network pages before December 2015
to create brand awareness.
· Sales objective: Soul’s breakeven sale volume is 9024 pairs each
month among 32 retail stores in the Houston area. Products will also be sold
online.
· Collaborator objective: Soul strives to establish mutual
beneficial relationship with collaborators such as suppliers, outsourcing manufactories.
Select top five material suppliers and one excellent outsourcing manufactory in
Mexico.
· Internal objective: Soul aims to lower manufactory and inventory
cost while keep designing and producing high quality products. In the meantime,
Soul aims to establish responsive supply chain.
Customers
Price:
Our prices have been set
at an affordable rate for the benefit of our customers. As a new addition in
the shoe retail industry, it is important to have competitive prices that are
affordable to our consumer. By offering an accessible high quality product at a
lower rate, customers will have low expenditure in trying to find the product
and purchase it. This price will feel like a “steal” or a “bargain” for the
average consumer who is accustomed to spending similar amounts of money for a
low quality product.
Place:
Customers will have access to purchase our shoe through local
retail stores and our website. We will partner with the retail stores to
include advertisements for the shoe in their store ads paper as well as posters
marketing the shoe in store and in the windows of the store. Our customers will
always be provided access to purchase our shoe at their convenience.
Product:
We will provide consumers with a quality shoe that is eco
friendly, fashionable, and fairly priced. The shoe is made for a variety of
physical activities like walking, running, or playing sports. It is also
versatile enough to be worn for fashion purposes and can be dressed up or
dressed down depending on the outfit. Consumers will be purchase a shoe with
many benefits and have a variety of stylish design options available. SOUL
Shoes will appeal to the consumer concerned with comfort, the consumer
concerned with maintaining the most trending fashion style, and the consumer
concerned with reducing their carbon footprint on the world.
Promotion:
All promotion regarding SOUL Shoes will be geared towards our
customer. Promotional efforts will be focused on the customer’s expectation of
receiving a quality shoe with multiple benefits. Customers will also have the
opportunity to contribute ideas towards the design of the shoe. To reach out to
all customers, we will have a social media presence on popular social media
sites and possibly local radio and advertisements. We will also have a special
press release for the new shoe line as well as provide an experiential learning
opportunity for customers through sponsorship deals and events.
Collaborators
In order for SOUL to execute its mission and vision, strategic
partnerships must be made. An overseas manufacture of our shoe design fits
SOUL’s business model to operate efficiently and keep costs low. SOUL’s
executive team is satisfied with the trade-off between longer delivery times
versus lower manufacturing costs. Accurate sales forecasting will help minimize
the lengthier transportation time.
Another key partnership is with a recycled rubber manufacturer,
which would supply the recycled rubber needed for the construction of our
shoe’s soles. Utilizing the recycled rubber is one of SOUL’s critical
differentiators. To help keep operating costs low, SOUL will seek a
supplier of recycled rubber as close as possible to our overseas manufacture to
reduce transportation costs and delivery time. Having adequate quantities of
recycled rubber shipped to the manufacturing facility at the right time will be
important to the supply chain running leaner.
The market in which SOUL is entering is competitive and saturated.
For that reason, SOUL must find a strategic partner to assist in gaining
consumer exposure and brand recognition. We believe Dr. Scholl’s is that
strategy partner that makes the most sense to both companies’ businesses.
Quality shoe soles would increase the cost of the shoe, which in turn would
increase the price extended to our customer. At our products price point, it
would not be economically feasible to outfit our shoes with high quality soles
on the price nor the cost side, and would negate the company’s business model.
That is why we give our customers a choice to keep the manufactured insole or
upgrade to a higher quality Dr. Scholl’s product. Partnering with Dr. Scholl’s
enables SOUL to provide a perceived higher- quality product at our price point
and gain brand recognition, while Dr. Scholl’s benefits from incremental
revenue from SOUL’s customers and increasing their company’s goodwill by
partnering with a “green” company.
Another product differentiator SOUL will act upon is donating our
shoes that have been worn out by the customer to charities structure towards
clothing poverty stricken areas/countries. Our existing customer ships their
worn out SOUL shoes back to SOUL. In exchange for the customer’s charitable
contribution, SOUL will email the customer a coupon for their next SOUL shoe
purchase. At this point, SOUL can track the length our shoes stay intact,
retain a customer and increases goodwill by donating the shoes to charities.
Competitors
Three key players in athletic footwear industry are Nike, Reebok,
and Adidas. They take almost 68.3% market share in USA. The average price of
their running shoe is $64. We are not directly competing with the big three,
our product serve the niche market, who are sensitive to price and looking for
high cost performance customized athletic shoes, such as college students.
Context
Huge market space
According to the National Sporting Goods Association, expenditure
for athletic shoes is 20 billion with 2% growth rate. Running shoes remained
the most popular shoe category, capturing 28.9% of all the spending the stores.
Statistic shows that 15 million people participant in Marathon across USA
in 2012 and 669 Marathons are scheduled this year.
High margin profit
The athletic footwear industry enjoys a high average gross margin
of approximately 45% because of the low input costs of raw materials and the
premium pricing of finished product. Thus, low cost and high selling price
contribute the high margin profit together.
Value Proposition
Customer Value
Price:
The price that we have set will provide value to our customers in
many different ways. The price point is comparable to that of other shoe
company’s lower end shoe. We will utilize this by manufacturing a shoe that is
higher in quality than those of our competitors. This will allow us to provide
value to our customers because of the quality of the product that they will be
using at a lower price. Our shoe will be easily accessible through different
retail outlets so that our customers do not have to spend a disproportionate
time finding our product compared to the price paid for it.
Place:
By providing our shoe both through retail stores and online, the
convenient placement of our shoe will provide value for our customers. The
stores that we plan on putting our shoes in will be sporting goods stores and
other athletic footwear stores that will align with our company’s values of
enhancing customers physically. Customers in these athletic department stores
will be looking for a product that can be both stylish and effective in
benefiting their ultimate goal of a healthier life. By providing our product in
these convenient locations for our customers will add value for them.
Product:
The product we are providing will provide customer value because
of the added benefits that our customers will gain from it. When we sell a
quality shoe at the low end of the price spectrum for running shoes our
customers will be receiving more added value than if they had purchased a
comparable shoe at a much higher price. Our ability to distribute through
online sales will also add value to our customers, as online shopping has
become such a huge player in the apparel industry. Finally the customer will
create customer value by delivering on the promised benefits that we will convey
through our promotional tactics.
Promotion:
We will promote this shoe as a low cost, quality product that will
greatly benefit the customer. We plan on using social media to reach out to
select customers that we believe will be most receptive to our potential value
added and most willing to use our product. Our company also plans on using high
profile athlete endorsements to get our brand name out to customers. Having
elite athletes wear our product will give the customer a sense of even greater
added value. Finally we will promote the use of our big named partner, Dr.
Scholl’s, to let our customers know that we are using the best available
collaborators.
Collaborator Value
Price:
The collaborations SOUL enters into are for the purpose of adding
value to our operations, which gets transferred to our customers. Establishing
partnerships with overseas suppliers, utilizing recycled materials, and
providing the options to upgrade the sole focus SOUL focused on cost cutting
measures to provide quality and affordable products to our customers.
Place:
SOUL will set up manufacturing partnerships overseas. Our vendors
supplying raw materials will be reasonably located as close to the assembly
process as possible to reduce lead times and transportation cost.
Product:
The fundamental trait of SOUL is the recycle rubber in the sole of
our shoes. Establishing accurate forecast with our recycled rubber manufacture
adds value to the products by reducing inventory cost and raw material cost.
Promotion:
SOUL plans to leverage its key partnerships and market them as a
means to gaining brand recognition and, ultimately, increasing profitability.
SOUL’s critical partnership promotion will be with Dr. Scholl’s, where we are
leveraging an already recognized brand name to help promote our own.
Company Value
Price:
We have put the sales price for our product at $64.5. In terms of
our company value, this price will cover our materials, shipping, labor and
provide us with operating profit. The cost to our company to produce a single
pair of shoes will be $20. We will sell our shoes to retailers at a price of
$30.5. With R&D ($.25), advertising ($2.00) and other fees included
($2.00), we will be earning $6.25 per shoe. Our company feels like this profit
margin gives us a good chance as an upstart business to establish ourselves and
eventually become profitable.
Place:
We will initially launch our product in the southeastern section
of Texas. This placement of our shoes will greatly benefit our company because
we are planning to use manufacturing and warehouses along the Texas, Mexico
border. Manufacturing in Mexico will allow us utilize a much lower cost of
labor and storage space. Also this placement of our product will help us with
shipping to our chosen retail outlets. Having a close proximity of
manufacturing will give our company an advantage when it comes to making sure
we have the appropriate supply available.
Product:
Our product is our main source of company value. The quality
shoe that we are making will provide us not only monetary value but will
provide an intrinsic value as well. The low costs that we are aiming for will
allow our product to be a profitable one to make. Our optimal product is one
that will capture the untapped market share that we are targeting and allow our
company to rapidly grow.
Promotion:
In regards to our
promotions, we plan to get the word out on Soul Shoes before they hit the
market through the use of social media. Getting a viral marketing campaign
going for our shoes will be very cost effective and will reach a wide array of
people. Using social media to promote our shoe will allow us to target specific
regions and target markets that we believe will be the most profitable for our
company.
Tactics
Product
Soul offers premium athletic footwear with eco-friendly design
features. The shoe incorporates rubber from recycled tires and breathable
canvas fabric. When worn, Soul shoes provide support and comfort throughout
daily and athletic activities, combining benefits of typical cross training and
running shoes with fashionable design. The design of the shoe can be used for
everyday activities in addition to running and other methods of working out.
In Fall 2015, we plan to release the first generation of the shoe
that will be available in three color options: charcoal grey, neon yellow and
silver; black, red and white; navy blue, white and teal. The shoe includes the
flexibility necessary for running and options for customizing and the addition
of extra cushioning to handle greater impacts. Each pair of shoes will come
with two pair of shoelaces, offering customers another opportunity to
personalize the shoe to their individual style.
Service
In addition to shoes, we offer a shoe recycling service that enables
patrons to return their used Soul shoes in exchange for 20% off the purchase of
a new pair. After used shoes are mailed to the company’s Houston address,
necessary repairs are made and the product is donated to Soles4Souls, a nonprofit organization dedicated to fighting the impact and
perpetuation of poverty. The organization then distributes those donations to
people in need and provides programs designed to create jobs in poor and
disadvantaged communities.
In the future, we plan to offer additional services including
personalized shoe design software that enables customers to customize our
available designs and make them their own.
Brand
We will build our brand by marketing SOUL Shoes as “the
eco-friendly, fashionable, and affordable shoe”. By using social media
platforms, SOUL Shoes will become highly visible and represent the company’s
goal of modern progression. Through the Internet, outreach for branding can
become viral and address audiences that are outside of our target area. Social
media will also provide customers with the opportunity to provide direct
feedback.
Another way to market our brand will be through alliances with
well-known people. Identifying top potential customers with large followings on
social media websites will help spread the word on our product. Gaining loyal
supporters through this avenue will have a meaningful impact on the acquisition
of new clients.
Pricing
The price of Soul’s athletic footwear is based on direct cost,
which allows us to quickly, penetrate into market and capture customers.
The average price of our new footwear is approximately 65 dollars, which
is even half price as Nike’s. Since we choose outsourcing manufactories and
ducks on the border of Texas and Mexico where labor and raw material cost are
similar as they are in Asia, we have lower shipping and inventory cost.
Incentives
The main incentive that we will push with Soul shoes is the shoe
recycle program. We will be offering customers the ability to sell back their
shoes to us when they have reached the end of their useful life. Customers who
participate in this program will be eligible for up to 15% in savings on their
next purchase Soul. Also, this will give us a chance to market our eco-friendly
approach even further.
Soul will also offer a Dr. Scholl’s coupon to go with any
purchase of a pair of shoes. This will allow customers to get custom insoles
for their shoes at a discounted rate from Dr. Scholl’s. Another incentive that Soul plans to offer is
free shipping on any online purchase. This will allow our company to grow
online as fast as possible and hopefully increase our sales in that area.
Finally, we will offer sales promotions periodically in
anticipation of customers becoming more active in certain seasons. Using this
knowledge and a well-timed sale, we plan to increase our sales production along
with the physical activity of our customers.
Communication
Consumer Communications:
Consumers can learn more about Soul products directly from us
and/or from one of our distributors. We use a
direct-to-consumer communications strategy to target customers who may not
participate in athletic activities regularly, but require shoes for casual
usage. We also plan to target consumers who are athletic and interested in
fitness using a push strategy with incentives.
Direct-to-consumer communications
· Social and Traditional Media – Soul
plans to promote by communicating directly to consumers via online social media
platforms including Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. With these pages, we will
provide up-to-date information about our products, promotions and events. In
addition, we will utilize television advertising on three major networks to
promote the launch of the product. Consumers can also contact our company
directly via our website, www.SoulAthletics.com and by phone (1-800-GET-SOUL).
· Message – Because our campaign
targets a large group of people, our message will focus on the unique and
eco-friendly design of the shoe to garner interest.
· Slogan – Our slogan is “Get
Real. Get Fit. Get Soul.”
Indirect consumer communications:
To simplify the sales process in retail locations, Soul will
provide the stores in which our products will be sold with promotional
materials including DVDs, flyers, posters, and stickers. They will be
instructed to give these items to patrons who express interest in and/or
purchase Soul products.
Collaborator Communications:
Soul will be in communications with many different collaborators.
One of our biggest collaborators will be Dr. Scholl’s. We will work with them
to provide the best possible insoles for our shoes and customization options
for our customers.
Our company will also be in contact with many retail outlet stores
to get our product in the proper locations. We will be contacting Academy,
Dick’s Sporting Good, and Sports Authority as our biggest retail customers. In
addition, we will collaborate with Foot Locker, Champs Sports and Footaction.
These are major athletic shoe stores so they will be important to get our
product in. These collaborators work well with our vision of providing an
enhancement to our customer’s health.
Distribution
Soul Athletic footwear will be distributed directly to consumers
through several retailers including Dick’s Sporting Goods, Sports Authority,
Foot Locker, FootAction, and Champs Sports. In addition, orders can be
processed online via our online store on our website. Online orders will be processed through our
headquarters in Houston, TX and shipped directly to customers.
·
Inventory
will be shipped to retailers up to three times monthly depending on sales and
individual necessity.
·
Orders
processed online take 2-4 business days to ship from our facility.
Execution
SOUL plans to operate using 40% venture
capital and 60% from individual investors. Initial financing will be garnered
from a sole investor. During development and the first year of sales, the
executive team will receive a $2,000 monthly salary so that the company breaks
even within the anticipated sixth month time frame. We will outsource raw
materials and manufacturing for our products and use recycled materials often
to cut costs and help sustain our environment. Suppliers will be selected based
on their ability to supply quality materials at competitive prices in the
necessary volumes. The manufacturer in Mexico must be able to keep up with the
demand created by the inventory system and make shipments according to agreed
upon dates.
In
order to execute the operational procedures plan and tactics, SOUL must
understand our suppliers’ businesses and constraints, agree to mutually
beneficial pricing, and develop metrics to evaluate our contractors’
performance.
First,
we must determine where the raw material suppliers are located. Those suppliers
that are deemed to be strategically located will be asked to provide a bid
based on the scope of work determined. The bids will be evaluated based on the
suppliers’ ability to ship quality materials in the necessary quantities and at
the necessary times. The chosen suppliers will also be based on their pricing
and value they may add to the organization. The manufacturer will be evaluated
on their available capacity, amount of storage space for raw materials and
finished goods, their ability to increase scope of demand, take on new
projects, and the value that they may add to the organization.
It
is important for our team to work closely with the vendors to determine how
their businesses operate and what constraints they may have. Developing this
synergy will enable our teams to establish ways in which to structure each
other’s’ business. In addition, setting the suppliers up on our JIT inventory
system will be crucial for the suppliers to have visibility of demand to
forecast and deliver.
SOUL
must strive to understand and integrate our business with our suppliers in
order to develop and communicate our expectations of performance. Agreed upon
performance metrics will be used to evaluate each supplier and manufacturer. It
is imperative for our suppliers to understand how they will be evaluated.
Weekly reports will be sent to each contractor depicting the prior week’s
performance based on quality and on-time deliveries. These metrics will be
tracked for trends. Any negative trends will be communicated and a root cause
analysis will be required from the respective supplier identifying the cause of
poor performance.
In Fall 2015, we plan to release the
first generation of the multi-purpose athletic shoe and begin sales online. In
January 2016, our product will be available in over 10 retail locations and
increase availability in stores gradually throughout 2016. Seeing as though the
first few months of sales will be solely online, our marketing efforts will
focus on social media and other online efforts. Within one year, SOUL plans to achieve
a 10% increase in customer acquisitions cost and have garnered over 100,000
followers on social media outlets.
Tactics PERT
List of activities
|
Activity numbers
|
Duration in days
|
Te
(exp. Time)
|
TE
|
TL
|
slack
|
||
a
|
m
|
b
|
a+4m+b
6
|
take largest
|
take smallest
|
(TL-TE)
|
||
opti-
mistic
|
mode
|
pessimistic
|
||||||
1 – Prepare tactics plan
|
1-2
|
7
|
10
|
14
|
10.17
|
10.17
|
10.17
|
0
|
2 – Develop procedures
and methods
|
2-3
|
5
|
8
|
10
|
7.83
|
18
|
18
|
0
|
3 - Develop measuring
system for # of customers
|
3-4
|
3
|
5
|
7
|
5
|
23
|
23
|
0
|
4 – Create social media
accounts
|
4-6
|
2
|
3
|
5
|
3.17
|
26.17
|
26.17
|
0
|
5 – Develop promotional
materials
|
2-5
|
10
|
14
|
18
|
14
|
40.17
|
40.17
|
0
|
6- Create alliances with collaborators
& well known people
|
4-6
|
20
|
30
|
40
|
30
|
70.17
|
70.17
|
0
|
7-Begin SOUL branding
campaign with Dr. Scholl’s
|
6-7
|
20
|
30
|
40
|
30
|
100.17
|
100.17
|
0
|
8 – Do in store
experiential marketing
|
6-8
|
14
|
18
|
21
|
17.83
|
118
|
118
|
0
|
9 – Push incentives
program on social media and website
|
8-9
|
10
|
14
|
18
|
14
|
132
|
132
|
0
|
10 – Distribute footwear
to local stores
|
9-10
|
10
|
14
|
18
|
14
|
146
|
146
|
0
|
Bibliography
- "Footwear
Mfg. Industry." Barnes Reports n.pag. Web. 29 Mar 2014.
- Miller, Richard.
"Athletic Footwear." Sporting Goods Market Research Handbook
n.pag. Web. 29 Mar 2014.
Powell,
Matt. "Reinventing: The Shoe Wall." SportsOneSource 42.2
(2009): 22-24. Web. 29 Mar 2014.
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